A Macrofinance View of U.S. Sovereign CDS Premiums∗

نویسندگان

  • Mikhail Chernov
  • Lukas Schmid
  • Andres Schneider
  • Tim Johnson
  • Arvind Krishnamurthy
  • David Lando
چکیده

Premiums on U.S. sovereign CDS have risen to persistently elevated levels since the financial crisis. We ask whether these premiums reflect the probability of a fiscal default – a state in which budget balance can no longer be restored by raising taxes or eroding the real value of debt by raising inflation. We develop an equilibrium macrofinance model in which the fiscal and monetary policy stance jointly endogenously determine nominal debt, taxes, inflation and growth. We show how CDS premiums reflect endogenous risk-adjusted fiscal default probabilities. A calibrated version of the model is quantitatively consistent with the observed CDS premiums. JEL Classification Codes: E43, E44, E52, G12, G13.

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تاریخ انتشار 2017